Athenea Engineering sciences journal

Between Charges and Emotions: An Electromagnetic Analogy from Coulomb’s Law

Roberto Antony Larez — 2025-10-13

This paper presents a scientific analogy between the electric field and the emotional field, based on Coulomb’s Law. Through computational simulation, emotional interactions are modeled as positive, negative, or neutral charges, allowing the visualization of field lines, intensity, and superposition. Scenarios representing affective bonds, tensions, or neutrality within group environments are developed, offering an alternative perspective to understanding emotional dynamics through a formal physical structure. This proposal follows an interdisciplinary approach that bridges physics, education, and psychology, aiming to enhance the teaching of abstract concepts and foster reflection on human relationships.

Preventive and Predictive Maintenance in Telephone Exchanges: Theoretical Review

Dirxon Javier Muñoz Pinto — 2025-10-28

This study presents a bibliographic review conducted in Latin America using the PRISMA methodology to analyze preventive and predictive maintenance strategies applied to hybrid telephone exchanges. An initial search in academic databases yielded 1,034 records, which were narrowed down to 17 studies through rigorous inclusion criteria. The findings emphasize that preventive maintenance, based on scheduled inspections, addresses deficiencies in advance, ensuring service continuity and enhancing system performance. Predictive maintenance, supported by real-time monitoring and data analysis, identifies anomalies and potential failures before they occur. This approach extends equipment lifespan and reduces the need for corrective interventions, which are typically costly and disruptive. It is concluded that these maintenance strategies are complementary and, when integrated, contribute to efficient operation, optimal planning of interventions, and the sustainable and cost-effective management of hybrid telephone exchange systems.

Development of Resilient and Smart Tourism Infrastructures: An Approach from Sustainable Engineering for High-Demand Tourist Areas

Carmen Vanessa Franco Franco — 2025-11-04

An integral proposal is presented for the development of resilient and smart tourism infrastructures in high-demand areas, based on the principles of sustainable engineering. Through a technical model involving structural, energy, and climatic simulations, the feasibility of implementing solutions that optimize operational performance, reduce environmental impacts, and strengthen adaptation to climate change is demonstrated. The results validate the multidimensional approach, highlighting its practical applicability, regulatory coherence, and potential for replication. It is concluded that the convergence between technology, sustainability, and social participation is key to transforming the tourism of the future.

Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Administrative Decision-Making and the Management of Emerging Enterprises

Renzo Rimaneth Rivero Fernandez — 2025-11-13

This article examines the impact of artificial intelligence on administrative decision-making in emerging enterprises, employing a quantitative and mathematical approach supported by regression models, Monte Carlo simulation, and dynamic systems. The findings indicate that process automation and predictive analytics are the most influential factors in administrative efficiency, while organizational acceptance significantly strengthens their effect. The results suggest that AI must be integrated into a broader strategic architecture that combines engineering, ethics, and sustainability to maximize its effectiveness.

Design of Sustainable Technological Systems for University Social Entrepreneurship: An Engineering Approach

Jose Calizaya Lopez — 2025-11-15

This study examines the design of sustainable technological solutions aimed at strengthening university-based social entrepreneurship from an engineering perspective. The research was conducted in three phases: a documentary review, a comparative analysis of Latin American case studies, and the validation of a modular technological system proposal. The findings indicate that the incorporation of sustainability criteria and engineering principles into the development of university digital platforms enhances their social impact and long-term viability. The study proposes a transferable and adaptable structure, validated by experts, that integrates technology, academic training, and social engagement to address contemporary challenges.