Focus on the Thermoadhesion Mechanism in the Formation of Fayalite-Type Ceramic Deposits in Particle Separators of Fluidized-Bed Reactors
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Keywords

adhesion
particle collision
thermos-adhesion
relative viscosity
wustite

How to Cite

Echegaray, A., & Dam, O. (2025). Focus on the Thermoadhesion Mechanism in the Formation of Fayalite-Type Ceramic Deposits in Particle Separators of Fluidized-Bed Reactors. Athenea Engineering Sciences Journal, 6(21), 56-66. https://doi.org/10.47460/athenea.v6i21.106

Abstract

This article analyzes the thermoadhesive mechanism that leads to the formation of fayalite buildup in particle separators within fluidized bed reactors. The research focuses on how factors such as temperature, pressure, and the energy released during collisions between particles influence the viscosity change and the plasticity of the system, particularly in the temperature range of 450°C to 750°C and pressures above 5 bars. It is proposed that these buildup forms when the impact energy heats the particles, decreasing their relative viscosity and favoring their plastic viscosity, which facilitates their adherence and buildup on the internal surfaces of the equipment. The use of mathematical models, based on a modification of McClean's creep theory, allows for the estimation of the conditions that generate this buildup, as well as their potential application in the design and control of similar ceramic processes.
https://doi.org/10.47460/athenea.v6i21.106
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References

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D. Fuller, "Fenómeno de snterización de finos en proceso de reducción directa," 1965.

Y. Zahang, Z. An y Z. Guo, "Apparent viscosity measurement of iron particles," Iternational symposium on higt-temperature metallurgical processing, pp. 559-564, 2015.

A. Echegaray, "Balance de energía en la formación de fayalita," Athena , vol. 02, nº 06, pp. 28-42, 2021.

D. Gaskell, "Introducción to themodinamica of materials", New York: Taylor & Francis, 2003, pp. 695-696.

E. Ringdalen , "Softening and melting of SiO2 an important parameter for reactions with quartz in Si production," pp. 43-44.

L. Murty, M. Gold y A. Ruoff, "Higth-Temperature creep mechanisms in a iron alfa and other metals," vol. 41, nº 12, pp. 4917-4937, 1970.

L. China, O. Bustamante y A. Barrientos, "Disipación de energía mecánica en la descarga de un hidrociclón," Dyna, vol. 80, nº 181, pp. 136-145, Octubre 2023.

O. Dam, "Effect of the metallization rate on the critical adhesion temperature," Orinoco Iron , Puerto Ordaz, 2002.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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